Maryland is a small state with a big history

Explore the maryland mosaic, a collection of historic firsts

The Maryland Mosaic is a collection of firsts in Maryland and in our nation, demonstrating the state’s leadership and our contribution to the evolution of our nation.

 

Together these “Mosaic Pieces” provide a distinctively unique picture of the energy, growth, accomplishments, setbacks and disputes in our border state.  

 

Many of these firsts show the progress and achievement of America.  Some show distinct regional differences and strong conflicts that have damaged our common life.  But all are important building blocks for our state and country.

 

The Pieces create a whole Mosaic which is offered to the state and its citizens.  The Mosaic provides an opportunity to reflect on the present and future in light of our past.

Maryland Board of Censors goes out of business

Maryland closes the country’s longest surviving state censorship board (1916-1981) as a cost cutting measure. Board member Mary Avara (on right) becomes well known for policing violence, language and sex content in films and for admonishing John Waters.

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Abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison begins his career in Baltimore

William Lloyd Garrison begins his abolitionist career, writing and coediting the newspaper, The Genius of Universal Emancipation in Baltimore in 1829. He is the most famous white American to devote his life to freeing the slaves. Photo shows Garrison (center) with two other abolitionists, Wendell Phillips and Englishman George Thompson.

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America turns 250 on July 4, 2026

MAryland has contributed over 142 “National firsts” to our nation

The Maryland Mosaic was created for the 250th anniversary of the United States in 2026. The Mosaic is a collection of people, places, events, buildings, documents, and objects that occurred first in Maryland and also first in the country. It provides a unique picture of this small border state through the lens of its geography, political influence, participation in military conflict, the linked history of Black and White citizens, the arts, natural resources and urban and rural areas.

America’s 250th Anniversary & Maryland’s Four Centuries Project

More anniversaries to come

In 2029 Baltimore City will be 300 years old. In March of 2034, Maryland will commemorate 400 years as a colony and a state.


Maryland’s Four Centuries Project, a 501C3 non-profit grassroots organization, has taken the lead in presenting commemorative programming for these key anniversaries. Our 250th anniversary commemoration—the Maryland Mosaic—is unique in its focus on Maryland’s national firsts.

Support the Maryland Mosaic

Your donation to Maryland’s Four Centuries Project supports outreach efforts that will open the door to a broader appreciation of Maryland’s impact on American history.

Land Recognition

We acknowledge the enduring presence of many American Indian tribes who once lived in Maryland and who now, having lost their lands, live in a diaspora. Read more.

© 2023 MARYLAND 400

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