Elizabeth Patterson of Baltimore marries Napoleon Bonaparte’s youngest brother

December 24, 1803

Rich socialite Elizabeth Patterson (1785-1879), born and raised in Baltimore in a wealthy family, marries Jerome Bonaparte (1784-1860), Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte’s youngest brother in Baltimore. After sailing to Europe, Elizabeth is not allowed to land with Jerome in France and goes to London where she gives birth to a son.

Madam Bonaparte never remarries and returns to Europe several times, unsuccessfully trying to take advantage of her marriage to the Bonaparte family. Although in dispute with her own family, she moves back to Baltimore and proceeds to personally invest in real estate. She ends a long life as America’s first female millionaire.

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Baltimore riots over the War of 1812

Congress declares 1812 War. Large Baltimore mob attacks publisher of strong anti-war newspaper. Revolutionary war vet and 2 rioters are killed; many injured including Robert E. Lee’s father. Baltimore becomes known as “Mobtown.”

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Land Recognition

We acknowledge the enduring presence of many American Indian tribes who once lived in Maryland and who now, having lost their lands, live in a diaspora. Read more.

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