Oldest Unitarian Church

October 29, 1818
The First Independent Church of Baltimore is the oldest continuously used Unitarian church in the U.S. It was dedicated to “Unitarians” who “cherish the liberal sentiments on the subject of religion.”  Jared Sparks, the leading clergy, later served as Chaplain to the U.S. House of Representative and President of Harvard College.

The new church is designed by French émigré J. Maximilian M. Godefroy (1765-ca1838).

The Unitarian Church has always been dedicated to community service and social justice. After the Civil War it organized the Baltimore Association for the Moral and Intellectual Improvement of Colored People, establishing more than 200 schools for freed Blacks. 

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First Unitarian Church Baltimore

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Savage Iron Works shows industrial growth

The Maryland and New York Iron and Coal Company is incorporated in 1837. Within three years, two blast furnaces, a puddling furnace and a rolling mill make the Mount Savage Iron Works the largest in the US. It makes the rails for the B&O railroad.

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Baltimore City is unique in the U.S. at 1850

In 1850 Baltimore, America’s third largest city, is a singular urban mix of immigrants, free and enslaved Blacks, white leadership and energetic industry. As a border state it is an example of the country’s divisions and challenges before the Civil War.

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Land Recognition

We acknowledge the enduring presence of many American Indian tribes who once lived in Maryland and who now, having lost their lands, live in a diaspora. Read more.

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