The Methodist Episcopal Church is the first established church in the U.S.

December 24, 1784

After years of itinerant preachers spreading Methodism throughout the region, the Methodist Episcopal Church is the first to be established after the Revolution in the U.S. The Lovely Lane Meeting House in Baltimore is its first building.

The Methodist movement in Maryland begins when Robert Strawbridge arrives from Ireland in 1760. After the first meeting is established in what becomes Carroll County, Strawbridge travels throughout Maryland to spread his faith, and enlists others to assist, including German immigrant Philip Wm. Otterbein.

The Christmas Conference of 1784 establishes the Methodist church, electing Francis Asbury as its first bishop. The Cokesbury Methodist College in Harford County, the first in America, soon follows but is abandoned after a 1795 fire.

Otterbein establishes the United Brethren Church in 1800 for German settlers in western Maryland.

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Abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison begins his career in Baltimore

William Lloyd Garrison begins his abolitionist career, writing and coediting the newspaper, The Genius of Universal Emancipation in Baltimore in 1829. He is the most famous white American to devote his life to freeing the slaves. Photo shows Garrison (center) with two other abolitionists, Wendell Phillips and Englishman George Thompson.

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Land Recognition

We acknowledge the enduring presence of many American Indian tribes who once lived in Maryland and who now, having lost their lands, live in a diaspora. Read more.

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